LINKS TO PREVIOUS TRIPS



To read about other countries we've visited, just click on the following links:

2013
Iceland, Finland, Estonia, Russia, Mongolia, China, Thailand, Cambodia and South Korea

2014
Germany, Poland, Austria, Hungary, Czech Republic, Romania, Bulgaria, Turkey, Israel, Jordan and Denmark

2015
Hawaii, Australia, Indonesia, Singapore, Vietnam, Laos, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, India and England

2016
Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine, Slovenia, Serbia, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Macedonia, Albania, Greece, Egypt, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman, Ethiopia, Kenya, Zimbabwe, South Africa, U.A.E. and Denmark.

2018
France (Paris and Lourdes), Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Spain, Andorra, Morocco (Tangier), Portugal and the Netherlands (Amsterdam).

2019
New Zealand, Australia, Ireland, Great Britain, Antarctica, Patagonia and Paraguay.

Showing posts with label Rio de Janeiro. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rio de Janeiro. Show all posts

Friday, June 15, 2018

12/17: Our Final Hurrah in Rio: Famous Churches & Iconic Ipanema & Copacabana Beaches!

Let me apologize for the almost total absence of photos in this post. I didn't realize until a couple of days ago when I opened it up and noticed barely any of the photos I took on December 17th had, for some reason, been loaded in this post. Believe me, I am so bummed not to have any photographic record of the majority of our last day in Rio and Brazil!

We started off our last day in Rio, a Sunday, fittingly enough at Mosteiro de São Bento, the oldest church in Rio and one of the finest colonial churches in all of Brazil. It was founded in 1590 by Benedict monks, whose Order of Saint Benedict received from the Portuguese crown the possession of the hill it was built on. The order then baptized the hill as St. Benedict. As you may recall from my first post,  the old downtown of Rio grew up on four hills. Only St. Benedict Hill and Conception Hill have survived because the two others were destroyed during the 20th century. 

When we climbed the hill to the monastery, I remembered what they say about not judging a book by its cover as the church looked attractive, but not too impressive as we walked up to the entrance. However, once we stepped inside, we were blown away by the beautiful intricate work and gold everywhere. The high arched ceiling, alcoves and statuary were stunning and well worth the walk up the hill. 

We had made a point of going to São Bento that morning to be there for the 10 am Mass being sung in Latin by the friars. The scent of incense was so strong we could even smell it as we entered the courtyard! It was so warm inside that many parishioners were fanning themselves with church bulletins. Because we had arrived too late, there was standing room only still available. Neither of us minded as it meant we could admire even more the sacred art and the gold, gold & more gold covering intricate carvings from our vantage point at the back. Thirty friars participated in the Mass including one much older one that was pushed in a wheelchair. The priests also run a school which is said to be one of the best in the city. Despite the large crowd attending Mass, the church was still a welcome island of beauty, silence and introspection.

Several days ago, we had stopped by the Igreja da Candelária but it had been closed so we returned in the hope it was also open on the Sunday morning. These photos were from our first visit to the grand Italianate temple that had long been the church for high-society citizens of Rio. 

The quasi-legendary history about the establishment of the church is that in the beginning of the 17th century a ship called Candelária almost sank during a storm on the sea. Upon arriving in Rio de Janeiro, a Portuguese couple, António Martins Palma and Leonor Gonçalves sponsored the building of a small chapel, fulfilling the oath they made during the storm. This small chapel, dedicated to Our Lady of Candelária, was built around 1609.
Built between 1775 and 1894, the church was modeled on Lisbon's Basilica de Estrela, a church I've just added to our sights to see in Lisbon when we're there for five nights in December this year. The marble for the stunning tile floor had been shipped from Verona, Italy. I was so glad the church was open this time so we could admire the beautiful painted ceiling, the leather seats and the nautical themes throughout.

 Directly in front of the church seemed to be an unusual location for this nude sculpture, don't you think?
 As we walked through more of downtown Rio to the metro, it was sad that homelessness was a large part of life in the city center. It was a fact we couldn't escape from as was the intense stench of urine. Conversely, each of the metro stations was immaculately clean and we saw no signs of any graffiti at any of the stations or in any of the cars. 

We couldn't leave Rio without spending time at the famous Ipanema and Copacabana beaches so we took the metro to Ipanema first. There we walked around the Hippie Fair in General Osório Square. The Sunday-only street market had stalls that featured items like clothing, leather goods, art and jewelry. We had a blast wandering around the Feira Hippie as it was the perfect place to look for some  mementos of our trip to Brazil. Though who know us are familiar with how crowded the walls of our home are with pictures, paintings and even wall hangings from our adventures around the world. Now, one of the walls has a small painting that will always remind us of our time in Rio!

We were both antsy to get to the beach so we didn't dilly dally much longer and walked the few blocks to the Ipanema beach where it looked like half of Rio was spending their Sunday afternoon! For about ten bucks, we rented an umbrella and a couple of beach chairs from a fellow who set them up for us in one of the few empty spots. Without being asked, he made sure to put our backpacks around the chairs so there was no chance of their walking off as Steven's shoes, glasses, etc had done back in Valparaiso, Chile a while back!
We hadn't come to swim but to just 'be' there at the beach and take in the scenes around us. No one had to go hungry or thirsty or lack anything much while on the beach because every couple of minutes someone would wander by selling snacks, drinks, cigarettes, sunglasses, sarongs - you name it, it could be purchased without moving from the comfort of our chairs! I remember the air being redolent of dope being smoked or 'inhaled' as per Bill Clinton! We had books with us but neither of us read much, content with taking in the nonstop activity around us. 

I read that on any given summer weekend, which was when we were there, up to a half-million Rio residents, known as cariocas, and tourists descend on the beaches and streets of Ipanema and Copacabana. On New Year's Eve, more than three million people take to the streets and the sand to take in the new year!
After a long while, we wandered down the sidewalk adjacent to the beach where we eventually came across the famous Girl from Ipanema statue. I so wish I could show you the photo I took of it. The statue was based on the song written by poet Vinicius de Moraes and composer Antonio Carlos Jobim as an homage to a beautiful teenager called Heloisa Pinheiro who, on her way to the beach, passed the cafe where the men often met for an afternoon beer. I had heard of the song made famous by Frank Sinatra so it was so neat seeing the statue that has captivated so many! 
In the late afternoon, we walked toward Arpoador, a massive rock dividing the iconic Ipanema and Copacabana beaches, and the main sunset spot people come to in Rio. It was so much fun clambering over the rock and taking in the gorgeous views of the setting sun. We continued walking toward Copacabana beach, marveling at the wave-patterned mosaic pavement on the way.
It was a fun walk to Copacabana as we could see people playing beach volleyball and a game called footvolley played entirely with the head and feet. All along the beach from Ipanema to Arpoador and ending at Copacabana were a series of twelve postos, concrete bunkers that served more than just lifeguard stations. The postos were like small 'neighborhoods' of bathers, each congregating in its own social type or groups - gays, couples, families, teenagers and so on. All along, beach side kiosks, cafes and stall after stall selling all manner of souvenirs were constant lures for us to stop and look and take out eyes off the beach. The day which had started out with peace and serenity from visiting two marvelous churches ended with our having having a blast on two of the country's most famous beaches. It seemed like the perfect way to say goodbye to Rio and Brazil and on to our last stop of our three plus month adventure to South America,
Next stop: A whirlwind tour of Mexico City.

Posted on June 15th, 2018, from stormy Grayton Beach on Florida's Panhandle.

Tuesday, June 12, 2018

12/16: A Walk Back in Time on Rio's Ilha de Paquetá

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After getting an engrossing and somewhat alarming one-on-one tour of Rio's largest favela, Rocinha, Steven and I needed something lighthearted to visit for the rest of the day. Ilha de Paquetá, a popular tourist spot in the Baía de Guanabara, sounded like it would be an ideal escape from the city’s bustle and the morning's events. Knowing that, because of its size and the fact that it is accessible only by boat, Paquetá was one of the safest places in Rio with virtually no crime was especially important then, too! 

Luckily, it was very easy to take the metro downtown, then walk past the Imperial Palace on the Praça XV that we'd toured on our first day to the ferry terminal. We couldn't believe how fortunate we were when we happened to arrive there just ten minutes before the ferry left at 2:30 as the next ferry wouldn't have left for another 90 minutes!

A view of Sugarloaf in the distance:
A ferry returning from Ilha de Paquetá:
The Baía de Guanabara was where you may remember the 2016 Olympic sailing and rowing events took place.
The bridge across the bay to Niteroi was one of the longest I could remember seeing.

An oil platform likely?
The very pleasant ride across the bay took 75 minutes.
Some history of  Paquetá courtesy of Wikipedia! Up to the end of the 15th century, the Tamoio Indians used Paquetá as hunting and living grounds. It was officially registered by the Frenchman André Thevet in December, 1555, and acknowledged by King Henri II as a French discovery in 1556. Together with Paranapuã Island, Paquetá was one of the main centers of French resistance to Portuguese occupation. While the French had the Tamoios as their allies, the Temiminós Indians led by Araribóia supported the Portuguese.
The Portuguese victory was consolidated with the expulsion of the French and the defeat of the Tamoios. Paquetá was then divided into two allotments assigned to settlers; the one now called Campo was given to Inácio de Bulhões and the Ponte area to Fernão Valdez. Apparently the characteristics of this division between Campo and Ponte were still evident in the island's festivities, in soccer matches and in the parade of dancing and singing groups during Carnival.
The ferry we had come on was the Ipanema, named after one of the world's most famous beaches, and which we looked forward to exploring the next day.
I bet this 'Christmas tree' would have been pretty when illuminated at night!

The island was an auto-free zone so travel was limited to bicycles, bicycle rickshaws and horse-drawn carriages. We chose none of those options as we'd been around so many people for days on end, preferring to wander by ourselves and content with whatever we came across.




While walking around the small town we were both entranced by the proliferation of colorful flowers. 


I almost got hit taking this photo as I wasn't paying attention to where I was. Oops!
What an adorable and happy mural, unlike some we'd seen earlier in Rocinha that commented on the favela's struggles.

Since my camera had gone kaput way back, I only had my phone camera to take all these photos. The telephoto lens, sadly, wasn't strong enough to capture the birds atop the rock who, as long as we looked, didn't move one iota. I was sure that they were sculptures until Steven persuaded me otherwise!
Most of Paquetá’s houses dated from the beginning of the 20th century, but there were some older buildings dating from the early 1700's, all of them well preserved. 
Along this beach was Tamoios' Park and an old cannon from the beginning of the 19th century that was used to salute the arrival of Prince Regent Joao to the island.
We found a very quiet spot along the waterfront, a good distance from the town, where I read and Steven played solitaire on his iPad, both happy to relax and take in the beauty around us. I loved hearing a departing ship's horn in the distance knowing we were in no rush to leave.

After a good while, I got antsy wanting to explore more of the island so we ended up walking down a dirt road that took us to the beach on the other side of the tiny island.
Our selfie taken on the pier seemed a world away from the gunfire we'd heard twice just a few hours ago in the favela.

I loved this shot of the colorful paddle boats waiting to be rented for a spin in the bay. Unfortunately, the water surrounding the island was polluted, so we couldn't swim there. 

We strolled to the end of the boardwalk through gates to Parque Darke de Mattos, a park that was as pretty as it gets. We found a bench to sit on but, all too soon, a man came by to let us know the park was closing so we needed to leave. What a shame as we thought we'd found another slice of heaven on earth.
It was fascinating how the portico had been built around a famous baobab tree called Maria Gorda or Fat Mary which residents kiss for luck. Paquetá's twenty baobabs, type of African tree, were the only ones in the country beside one in the public square in Fortaleza in northeastern Brazil. The baobab is the national tree of Madagascar, a country on our wish list of those we'd love to see. The trees were brought by African priests and planted in specific places for the worship of African religions. According to an old African legend, if one is buried inside a baobab, his soul will live while the plant lives. It and many other specimens of 100-year old trees were registered and protected by law. 
It's safe to say that never in our lives had either of us ever seen a tree protected by a hand-crocheted cover! I could only wonder who had taken the time to make it and why!
As we meandered back to what constituted as the 'town,' we passed  a huge get together near the beach. The food grilling on the BBQs smelled so delicious, I wished we'd been invited to enjoy it!
After getting some street food across from the pier, we had enough time to visit the Catholic church called Paróquia Senhor Bom Jesus do Monte before our ferry left at 7.

I only had a few minutes to take these pictures of the Christmas celebration about to take place at the church.



I was hesitant to take the photo of the Three Wise Men but, one of them, Balthazar, was so friendly and said in perfect English, they welcomed my photo as Mass hadn't yet begun. How I wished we could have stayed for Mass that evening but we needed to return to Rio.
A last view of the beautiful church and the harbor on Ilha de Paquetá. Our time on the island was like going back in time and was a delightful refuge from the nonstop crowds and horrendous traffic we had come to associate with Rio.
Seeing the spectacular sunset on the ferry ride back to Rio, we were glad we hadn't taken the earlier ferry  as originally planned. 

As we enjoyed one of the most beautiful sunsets we'd ever experienced, we couldn't help but reflect on that part of our tour of the favela that morning when we'd heard gunfire. We remembered how Zezinho, our private tour guide, had said people just knew from experience to lie down on the floor when gunfire transpired. 
We felt badly for Zezinho as he had been far more concerned than we had been about letting us down after assuring us, just 48 hours before, we'd be safe. Once the gunfire erupted, he later confessed he wondered if something might happen when he spotted the SWAT team. We remarked to each other how little faith Zezinho seemed to have in the police who had gone after drug dealers when they escaped in the favela's alleyways. We didn't live his life but I thought I could begin to understand his philosophy.
This image brought to my mind some of the fabulous 18th and 19th century nature paintings we'd seen in museums. 




We got back to the center of Rio about 8:30 and were so surprised how desolate the area was on a Saturday evening. Not a person was around except for a significant homeless population who had already sought a quiet place for the night. I had hoped to grab an ice cream cone but the only place around had just closed for the night - so sad to end such an intriguing day without ice cream!
Next post: Visiting the sacred Mosteiro de São Bento and the marveling the famous Ipanema and Copcabana beaches!

Posted on June 12th, 2018, on a very stormy day from Grayton Beach State Park on Florida's Panhandle.